History of the Persian cat Little is known about the history of the Persian cat, although the Persian cat has existed in humans since the 17th century. The Persian cat is believed to have originated in Persia (now Iran) and Turkey. The breed migrated westward to Europe with the Crusades.
After the Persian cat arrived in Europe, it became very popular among the nobility, including Queen Victoria of England. This breed has graceful long coats – they share the same position as other longhair cats in the region (then known as Asian cats). The Persian cat was originally called the Angora, named after the capital of Turkey, Ankara. History of the Persian Cat The popularity of the Persian cat was further boosted by cat shows in the late 19th century. It was during this time that they were brought to the United States, where they soon overtook Maine Coons as the American favorite long-haired cat breed.
Features of the Persian cat include a round head, stubby nose, round ears and a short body. Traditional Persians are sometimes called “baby-faced” and have a more prominent nose, although they share many other physiology and temperaments with their purebred counterparts.
The Persian is also the most registered cat breed with the Cat Lovers Association and is often the winner of the best show. Their famous upturned noses and round cheeks have been selectively nurtured and enlarged since Persians gained such widespread human love, but we can still find ancient Persian traits in traditional, show-less members of the Persian population evidence of. Purebred Persian cats are divided into British type and American type. British cat lovers believe that the “one-line” flat nose Persian cat is a deformity, and because the nasal cavity is too short, it is not good for the cat’s breathing and makes the cat’s eating appear. Difficulty, so, the Persian cat bred in the UK has a short but not collapsed nose, but in the United States, people prefer Persian cats with a collapsed nose, and we have seen both in China.
The care of Persian cats
- Persian cats will shed hair all year round, which is really annoying. If you don’t comb the dead hair in time, it will “catch sticky”, that is, fluff. Cats often work hard to lick them, so we need daily careful help It is best to comb it twice a day for 15-20 minutes each time. First, use a thinner special cat comb to comb it gently to comb through the entire body. If you find that the hairs are tangled together, don’t pull it hard. Use scissors to cut off the hair balls, and then use a fine-toothed comb to comb away dead hair and dust. Use a toothbrush on the face to gently comb along the direction of hair growth. The hair around the cat’s anus should be cut. to prevent the cat from sticking to the excrement when it is convenient.
- Persian cats have short nasal passages and have more eye secretions. Friends who keep Persian cats may encounter this kind of situation. Every day, there will be secretions from the corners of the eyes of cats. If they are serious, they should go to the doctor or drop 2-3 drops. Norfloxacin eye drops or chloramphenicol eye drops-, for mild cases, use a medical cotton ball to dip a special eyewash solution or gently scrub with 1:50 boric acid water. It is best to use a cotton swab to dab it with ear mites every week. The ear oil scrubs the inside of the ear once and clips the hair off the inside of the ear.
- The frequency of bathing for Persian cats does not need to be too high, only once a month. It is best to use cat-specific body wash, similar to the body wash used by humans, but the acidity and alkalinity are different from individual ingredients. The more common ones on the market are: Sakin’s cat body wash series, etc. It can make the cat’s hair fluffy and soft, easy to comb, pay attention to the room temperature when bathing, do not get water into the cat’s ears and eyes, do not wash the cat’s face directly with water, just wipe it with a wet towel. Carefully dry with a dry towel, and remember to use a hair dryer to thoroughly dry the cat. Do not blow the cat’s face and ears. After drying, use a thin comb to comb through the hair, and then use a fine comb to comb lightly. Do not use force.
- COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Like all purebred cats, Persians have some health problems that result from a tendency to selectively breed. Many of these problems are directly related to the facial structure of Persians, although they can also develop genetic health problems unrelated to their physical characteristics. It is important to keep a close eye on the Persian cat so that any related health problems can be detected and treated early. Common health problems in Persian cats include:
- Polycystic kidney disease, a genetic disorder that affects one or both kidneys, usually begins when cats are 7 to 10 years old
- Dyspnea and respiratory distress are caused by their upturned noses
- Ocular disorders, including progressive retinal atrophy, bulging of the eyelid (cherry eye), and entropion of the eyelid (inversion)
- Excessive tears
- Bladder stones and bladder infections
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, thickening of the heart muscle wall
- Hepatic shunt, a condition that affects blood flow to the liver and can lead to a short appearance, bladder stones and anemia
- Heat Sensitive
- Diet and Nutrition Persian Cat Nutrition Diet Persian cats have a tendency to be picky eaters, and once they find something they like, they will eat well. Their foods should be high in protein and fiber, low in fat, and can be wet, dry, raw, or a mix of two or more types. Because Persians are not particularly energetic, be careful not to overfeed them, as their inactivity can lead to weight gain and obesity. Feed twice a day instead of leaving food out to limit overeating. Due to the flat face of Persians, some Persians may have difficulty eating certain shapes or sizes of food, so if the Persian is not eating, the structure of the food may need to be changed.
Persian cat advantages and disadvantages
advantage
- It has a strong connection with the human family, and it is easy to get along well with children
- Unique, noble appearance and soft fluff, high appearance value
- Does not require much exercise or enrichment, just a comfortable knee or warm place to relax
shortcoming - Increased risk of kidney and bladder disease, eye disease, and respiratory disease
- A slow learner, not an easy cat to train
- It is required to take a bath every month and comb the hair every day. In general, the Persian cat’s quiet personality and beautiful appearance all show that it is a very suitable pet cat for family breeding.
