What is common blackbird?
Black Thrush (scientific name: Turdus merula): is a bird of the class Avian, Thrushidae, and Thrush. The body weight is 55-126 grams, and the body length is 210-296 mm; the male black thrush is black except for the yellow eye ring and beak. Females and newborns do not have yellow eye rings, but have brown feathers and beaks. The iris is brown, the bill is orange-yellow or yellow, and the feet are black.
It inhabits various types of forests such as secondary forest, broad-leaved forest, mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest and coniferous forest. It can be found at altitudes ranging from hundreds of meters to about 4500 meters. It is an omnivorous bird that eats insects, earthworms, seeds and berries. Distributed in Europe, Africa and Asia. The black thrush is the national bird of Sweden.
What does a common blackbird look like?
The male black thrush is generally black, dark brown or dark brown, and some are stained with rust or gray. The upper body including the wings and tail feathers are black. The underparts are dark brown, slightly paler in color, the chin is decorated with brown feather edges, and the throat is also slightly dyed brown with slightly dark brown longitudinal stripes. The mouth is yellow, the eyes are orange, the feathers are not easy to fall off, and the feet are nearly black. Mouth and eye area orange. The female bird is lighter in color than the male bird, with dark vertical stripes on the throat and chest. The iris is brown, the bill is orange-yellow or yellow, and the feet are black.
The upper body of the juvenile bird is brown from the forehead to the upper tail, including the inner coverts of the two wings, and each feather has a light white feather stem pattern. The center of the chin and throat is brown and white with a few brown spots, the side of the throat, chest and upper abdomen are brown and white slightly dyed chestnut, and each feather end is decorated with brown sagittal spots; Slightly embellished with brown-white plumage; undertail coverts dark brown.
common blackbird living habits
They often form small groups to run on the ground, and often go to garbage dumps and toilets to find food. Before perching on the branches, it often makes short and short calls of “squeak, squeak”. Timid, sharp-eyed, and sensitive to the outside world, it will fly away from its original habitat when frightened at night. Mainly feed on insects. The food they eat is Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Orthoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, Orthoptera and larvae. Also eat camphor seeds (the seeds are spit out after eating), figs and other fruits, and plants such as weed seeds.
common blackbird rearing
The black thrush starts to breed from April to July every year. Most of the nests are built on the branches of trees or the main branches of trees, about 3 meters from the ground, between palm petioles and other places to build bowl-shaped nests, mixed with branches, dry grass and pine needles. The mud is built into a deep cup. Lamb of 4-6 eggs, pale blue-gray or nearly white with ochre-brown spots, hatched by the female. Incubation period is 14-15 days. Male and female brood together.
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