Bearded dragons are popular pets due to their docile nature, low maintenance needs, and friendly demeanor. They are also relatively easy to feed, as they are omnivorous and will eat a variety of insects, fruits, and vegetables. However, there are certain foods that should be avoided as they can be harmful to the health of your bearded dragon. In this article, we will discuss what not to feed your bearded dragon and why.
- Insects that are too big or hard to digest
Bearded dragons enjoy eating insects, but it’s important to choose the right ones. Insects that are too big, such as adult crickets, can be difficult for a bearded dragon to swallow and can cause choking or impaction. Additionally, insects with hard exoskeletons, such as mealworms or superworms, can be difficult to digest and can cause intestinal blockages.
- Foods high in oxalates
Some vegetables, such as spinach, beet greens, and rhubarb, contain high levels of oxalates. Oxalates can bind to calcium and prevent its absorption, which can lead to calcium deficiencies and metabolic bone disease in bearded dragons.
- Foods high in phosphorus
Bearded dragons require a balanced calcium to phosphorus ratio in their diet. Foods high in phosphorus, such as corn, peas, and beans, can interfere with calcium absorption and lead to bone problems and metabolic bone disease.
- Insects caught in the wild
Insects caught in the wild may be carrying parasites, bacteria, or other harmful substances that can make your bearded dragon sick. It’s best to stick to insects purchased from a reputable supplier or raised at home.
- Citrus fruits and other acidic foods
Bearded dragons should avoid citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, as well as other acidic foods like tomatoes and pineapples. These foods can irritate the digestive system and lead to digestive upset and diarrhea.
- Avocado
Avocado is toxic to many animals, including bearded dragons. It contains a substance called persin, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other health problems.
- Dairy products
Bearded dragons are lactose intolerant and should not be given dairy products such as milk, cheese, or yogurt. These foods can cause digestive upset and diarrhea.
Feeding your bearded dragon a healthy and balanced diet is essential for their health and well-being. Avoiding foods that are difficult to digest, high in oxalates or phosphorus, caught in the wild, acidic, or toxic is important to prevent health problems and ensure your bearded dragon has a long and happy life. It’s also important to provide a variety of foods and offer fresh water daily. If you have any questions about feeding your bearded dragon, consult with a veterinarian who specializes in reptile care.
