Bearded dragons are popular pets among reptile enthusiasts because of their unique appearance and low maintenance requirements. However, like all pets, bearded dragons can experience health issues. One common problem is a lack of appetite, which can be caused by a variety of factors. If your bearded dragon isn’t eating, it’s important to take action to identify and address the underlying issue. In this article, we’ll explore what to do if your bearded dragon won’t eat.
Identify the Cause of Your Bearded Dragon’s Loss of Appetite
The first step in addressing a loss of appetite in your bearded dragon is to identify the cause. There are several potential reasons why your bearded dragon may not be eating, including:
- Incorrect Temperature or Lighting – Bearded dragons are cold-blooded animals, which means they rely on their environment to regulate their body temperature. If their enclosure is too cold, they may become lethargic and lose their appetite. Similarly, if their lighting is inadequate, they may not have the energy they need to eat.
- Stress – Bearded dragons are sensitive creatures that can become stressed easily. Stress can be caused by changes in their environment, such as moving to a new enclosure, changes in their routine, or the presence of other pets.
- Illness – A lack of appetite can be a sign of illness in bearded dragons. If your bearded dragon is experiencing other symptoms, such as lethargy, diarrhea, or vomiting, they may have an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.
- Seasonal Changes – Bearded dragons are naturally adapted to the climate of their native habitat, which can cause changes in their behavior and appetite depending on the time of year.
- Feeding Schedule – Bearded dragons have specific dietary requirements, and if they are not being fed the right foods or on the right schedule, they may lose their appetite.
How to Address a Loss of Appetite in Your Bearded Dragon
Once you have identified the potential cause of your bearded dragon’s lack of appetite, you can take steps to address the issue.
- Check Your Bearded Dragon’s Enclosure – Ensure that the temperature and lighting in your bearded dragon’s enclosure are appropriate for their needs. The temperature should range between 90-110 degrees Fahrenheit on the basking side and 75-85 degrees Fahrenheit on the cooler side. The enclosure should also be well-lit with UVB lighting, which is necessary for proper calcium absorption.
- Reduce Stress – Reduce stress in your bearded dragon’s environment by keeping their routine consistent, providing hiding places and enrichment activities, and limiting the presence of other pets in the household.
- Visit a Veterinarian – If your bearded dragon is experiencing other symptoms or you suspect that they may be ill, it’s important to seek veterinary care. A veterinarian can diagnose and treat underlying health issues that may be causing your bearded dragon’s loss of appetite.
- Adjust Feeding Schedule – If you suspect that your bearded dragon’s lack of appetite is due to their feeding schedule, adjust their diet accordingly. Bearded dragons require a diet that is high in protein and calcium, with a variety of vegetables and fruits. Offer a variety of foods, including crickets, mealworms, and other insects, as well as leafy greens and vegetables.
- Seasonal Changes – If your bearded dragon’s loss of appetite is due to seasonal changes, such as brumation, it’s important to be patient and monitor their behavior closely. Brumation is a natural process in which bearded dragons become less active and eat less during the winter months. If you’re unsure if your bearded dragon is brumating, consult with a veterinarian.
Tips for Encouraging Your Bearded Dragon to Eat
In addition to addressing the underlying cause of your bearded dragon’s loss of appetite, there are a few things you can do to encourage them to eat.
- Offer Variety – Bearded dragons can become bored with their food, just like humans. Offer a variety of foods, including different types of insects and vegetables, to keep things interesting.
- Feed at the Right Time – Bearded dragons are diurnal animals, which means they are most active during the day. Feed your bearded dragon during the daytime, when they are most likely to be hungry.
- Hand Feed – If your bearded dragon is reluctant to eat, try hand feeding them. This can be a good way to encourage them to eat and bond with them at the same time.
- Offer Treats – Bearded dragons, like many animals, love treats. Offer them small pieces of fruit, such as strawberries or raspberries, as a reward for eating their regular food.
- Soak in Warm Water – Soaking your bearded dragon in warm water can help to stimulate their appetite. Fill a shallow dish with warm water and let your bearded dragon soak for 15-20 minutes.
A lack of appetite in your bearded dragon can be a cause for concern, but it’s important to take a calm and measured approach. Identify the underlying cause of the loss of appetite and take steps to address it, whether that means adjusting the temperature and lighting in their enclosure, reducing stress, or seeking veterinary care. With patience and care, you can encourage your bearded dragon to eat and maintain their health and well-being.