Bearded dragons are omnivorous reptiles that require a balanced diet of both insects and vegetables to maintain good health. While there are many foods that bearded dragons can safely eat, there are also some foods that should be avoided.
Here are some foods that bearded dragons should not eat:
Avocado:
Avocado contains a substance called persin, which can be toxic to reptiles. Consumption of avocado can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even death in severe cases.
Rhubarb:
Rhubarb contains oxalic acid, which can bind to calcium and prevent its absorption. This can lead to metabolic bone disease and other health problems.
Spinach:
Spinach contains high levels of oxalates, which can interfere with calcium absorption and lead to kidney problems over time.
Beet Greens:
Like spinach, beet greens are also high in oxalates and can cause kidney problems over time.
Cabbage:
Cabbage is high in goitrogens, which can interfere with thyroid function and cause goiter.
Iceberg Lettuce:
Iceberg lettuce has very little nutritional value and can cause digestive problems when fed in large amounts.
Citrus Fruits:
Citrus fruits are acidic and can cause digestive problems in bearded dragons. They can also interfere with calcium absorption.
Fireflies:
Fireflies contain a toxic substance called lucibufagins, which can be fatal to bearded dragons if ingested.
Insects caught in the wild:
Insects caught in the wild can contain harmful pesticides and parasites that can be toxic to bearded dragons. It is best to feed commercially raised insects or insects that have been gut-loaded and dusted with calcium.
Cat and dog food:
While bearded dragons may be curious about cat and dog food, it is not a suitable food for them. These foods are often high in fat and can cause digestive problems for bearded dragons.
Final Thoughts
Feeding your bearded dragon a balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health. While there are many foods that bearded dragons can safely eat, it is important to avoid foods that can be harmful to them. By avoiding the foods listed above and sticking to a diet of insects and vegetables, you can ensure that your bearded dragon stays healthy and happy. If you have any questions or concerns about your bearded dragon’s diet, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian who specializes in reptiles.